GRADE 2 · FREE LESSON

Antonyms

Use opposite words to compare meaning and add precision.

Understand the concept
See real examples
Practise & apply
Visual learning illustration for Antonyms

What you will learn in Grade 2

Today's goal: Recognise common opposite pairs and use them in short sentences.

Core concept

early ↔ late

Antonyms are words with opposite meanings.

Core concept

heavy ↔ light

“Heavy” and “light” describe opposite weights.

Core concept

clean ↔ dirty

“Clean” and “dirty” describe opposite conditions.

Core concept

strong ↔ weak

“Strong” and “weak” describe opposite levels of strength.

Core idea

Recognise common opposite pairs and use them in short sentences.

Read the explanation, study the examples and explain the idea in your own words.

Learn with examples

Pair

early / late

“early / late” is an opposite pair: the two words have contrasting meanings.

Pair

heavy / light

“heavy / light” is an opposite pair: the two words have contrasting meanings.

Pair

near / far

“near / far” is an opposite pair: the two words have contrasting meanings.

See the skill in action

SentenceThe bag is heavy.
OppositeThe bag is light.
CompareThe school is near, not far.

Quick check

What is the opposite of 'early'?

Practice like a learner

  1. Opposite of heavy: light / tall.
  2. Opposite of clean: dirty / fast.
  3. Use near and far in sentences.
  4. Write two new opposite pairs.
  5. Find an opposite pair in your textbook.
Self-check: Can you explain the rule, give a new example and tell someone why your answer is correct?

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