GRADE 2 · FREE LESSON

Conjunctions

Join words and simple sentences using and, but and because.

Understand the concept
See real examples
Practise & apply
Visual learning illustration for Conjunctions

What you will learn in Grade 2

Today's goal: Use joining words to add information, show contrast or give a reason.

Core concept

and adds: I like apples and bananas.

“And” joins words or ideas and adds information.

Core concept

but contrasts: It is small but useful.

“But” joins ideas that are different or contrasting.

Core concept

because gives a reason: I stayed home because I was sick.

“Because” joins an action or result to its reason.

Core concept

We read and write.

“And” can connect two actions, things or ideas in one sentence.

Core idea

Use joining words to add information, show contrast or give a reason.

Read the explanation, study the examples and explain the idea in your own words.

Learn with examples

Add

and

“and” joins ideas or items that belong together.

Contrast

but

“but” joins ideas that contrast with each other.

Reason

because

“because” connects an action with its reason or cause.

See the skill in action

Two ideasI ran because I was late.
ContrastThe bag is old but strong.
AddMaya sings and dances.

Quick check

Which word gives a reason: and, but or because?

Practice like a learner

  1. Join: I like tea ___ biscuits.
  2. Complete: He is tired ___ he worked hard.
  3. Join two ideas using 'but'.
  4. Write a sentence using 'because'.
  5. Find a conjunction in a story.
Self-check: Can you explain the rule, give a new example and tell someone why your answer is correct?

Ready for the next level?

Free practice builds confidence. Live Zynospark classes add teacher explanation, correction, structured practice and feedback.

Explore online tuition →