What you will learn in Grade 5
Today's goal: Use quotation marks for direct speech and understand that reported speech retells what someone said.
Direct: Maya said, "I am tired."
Direct speech gives the speaker’s exact words inside quotation marks.
Reported: Maya said that she was tired.
Reported speech gives the meaning of what someone said without repeating the exact words.
Direct speech gives the exact words.
Direct speech focuses on the speaker’s exact wording.
Reported speech gives the meaning without quotation marks.
Reported speech changes the wording while keeping the original meaning.
Core idea
Read the explanation, study the examples and explain the idea in your own words.
Learn with examples
"I am ready."
“"I am ready."” keeps the speaker’s exact words inside quotation marks.
Maya said that...
“Maya said that...” introduces the idea being reported by another person.
exact words vs retold meaning
“exact words vs retold meaning” contrasts exact words with the retold meaning.
See the skill in action
Quick check
Which form uses quotation marks: direct or reported speech?
Practice like a learner
- Add quotation marks to direct speech.
- Change one short direct sentence into reported speech.
- Choose said/asked for a statement/question.
- Write one line of direct speech.
- Explain the difference between direct and reported speech.
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